Somnath temple, Veraval: History, Timings & Visitor Guide
Somanatha Temple (Sanskrit: सोमनाथ, romanized: Somanātha, lit. Soma = moon nātha = lord/master ) is a Hindu temple, located in Prabhas Patan, Veraval, in Gujarat, India.

About Somnath temple
Somanatha Temple (Sanskrit: सोमनाथ, romanized: Somanātha, lit. Soma = moon nātha = lord/master ) is a Hindu temple, located in Prabhas Patan, Veraval, in Gujarat, India. It is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites, or Tirtha Kshetra for Hindus and is the first among the twelve jyotirlinga shrines of Shiva. The date of construction of the earliest Somnath temple remains uncertain, with estimates varying between the early centuries of the 1st millennium and about the 9th century CE. Various texts, including the Mahabharata and Bhagavata Purana, mention a tirtha (pilgrimage site) at Prabhas Patan on the coastline of Saurashtra, where the later temple would eventually be built, but archaeology has not found traces of an early temple, though there was a settlement there.
The temple was reconstructed several times in the past after repeated destruction by multiple Muslim invaders and rulers, notably starting with an attack by Mahmud Ghazni in January 1026.
In the late 19th and early 20th centuries, historians and archaeologists of the colonial era actively studied the Somnath temple because its ruins showed a historic Hindu temple that was turning into an Islamic mosque. After India's independence, those ruins were demolished, and the present Somnath temple was reconstructed in the Māru-Gurjara style of Hindu temple architecture. The contemporary Somnath temple's reconstruction was started under the orders of the first Deputy Prime Minister of India, Vallabhbhai Patel. The reconstruction was completed in May 1951.
Somnath temple: Key Facts
- TempleSomnath temple
- LocationVeraval, Gujarat
- StateGujarat
- Entry FeeFree (general darshan)
- Best Time to VisitOctober to March
- Nearest Railway StationSomnath Terminus, ~1 km
- Nearest AirportDiu (DIU), ~57 km
- GPS20.88803, 70.40139
Somnath temple Timings 2026
Somnath temple is open every day, usually from early morning to late evening with a break in the afternoon. Darshan and aarti timings change with the season and on festival days.
- MorningOpens early morning (around 5 to 6 AM)
- AfternoonShort break around midday at many temples
- EveningEvening aarti around sunset, closes by about 8 to 9 PM
Check the exact timings on the official website before your visit.
Dress Code & Temple Rules
- DressModest, traditional clothes covering shoulders and knees
- FootwearRemove before entering; use the shoe stand
- PhotographyNot allowed inside the sanctum
- Not AllowedLeather items, tobacco, alcohol, non-veg food
- QueueFollow queue lines and staff instructions on festival days
How to Reach Somnath temple
- LocationVeraval, Gujarat
- By AirDiu (DIU), about 57 km
- By AirPorbandar (PBD), about 114 km
- By TrainSomnath Terminus, about 1 km
- Major StationRajkot junction railway station, about 164 km
- By RoadTaxis, autos and state buses from the railway station and nearby cities
Distance from Nearby Cities
| From | Road Distance (approx.) | Travel Time (approx.) |
|---|---|---|
| Diu | 75 km | 2 hr |
| Porbandar | 149 km | 3 hr |
| Rajkot | 232 km | 5 hr |
| Jamnagar | 234 km | 5 hr |
| Surat | 318 km | 7 hr |
Best Time to Visit
October to March. Winter is pleasant for darshan and sightseeing. May–June can be very hot and July–September brings monsoon rain. Weekday mornings are the least crowded; expect long queues on weekends, holidays and festivals.
History of Somnath temple
The site of Somnath has been a pilgrimage site from ancient times on account of being a Triveni Sangam (the confluence of three rivers: Kapila, Hiran and Saraswati). Soma, the Moon god, is believed to have lost his lustre due to a curse, and he bathed in the Sarasvati River at this site to regain it. The result is said to be the waxing and waning of the moon. The name of the town, Prabhasa, meaning lustre, as well as the alternative name Someshvara ("the lord of the moon" or "the moon god"), arise from this tradition.
The name Someshvara begins to appear in records from the 9th century. The Gurjara-Pratihara king Nagabhata II (r. 805–833) recorded that he had visited various tirthas in Saurashtra, including Someshvara. The Chaulukya (Solanki) king Mularaja is believed to have built the first temple dedicated to Soma ("the moon god") at the site sometime before 997 CE, even though some historians believe that he may have renovated an earlier, smaller temple.
A separate, smaller temple was built near the ruins of the main shrine by Ahilyabai Holkar, The Gadariya - Dhangar Queen of Malwa. This event is a significant part of the temple's history after it was repeatedly damaged and finally ordered to be demolished by the Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1706.
Legend & Significance
Somnath means "Lord of the Soma" or "moon". The site is also called Prabhasa ("place of splendor"). Somnath temple has been a jyotirlinga site for the Hindus, and a holy place of pilgrimage (tirtha). It is one of five most revered sites on the seacoast of India, along with the nearby Dwaraka in Gujarat, Puri in Odisha, Rameswaram and Chidambaram in Tamil Nadu.
Frequently Asked Questions
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